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§401(a) Governmental Plan

As a leading provider of retirement plan services, Legend can assist your organization
with the design, implementation and maintenance of a §401(a) Governmental plan.
Learn more about Legend's retirement plan sponsor solutions and plan administration services.
Eligible Employers
Public educational institutions; state, county and municipal governmental agencies
Plan Design Strategies
The plan may be discriminatory, for example, unused sick/vacation pay and retirement lump sums can be deposited as employer contributions

Employer contributions must be set up as non-elective, i.e. the employee cannot have the option to receive the money in cash

A §401(a) plan cannot be used solely as a severance pay plan
Employee Contributions
The plan may require a mandatory deferral
Employer Contributions
Maximum contribution of 100% of participant’s salary with annual additions maximum (employer and employee contributions combined) capped at $50,000 in 2012

Public schools have a &167;401(a) annual additions limit that is separate from their &167;403(b) annual additions limit
Taxation
Distributions are taxed when they are paid out to the participant
Distributions
Eligible upon separation from service, death or disability
Loans1
Participants may take a loan of one half of their account value up to $50,000

Loans are an optional plan feature and must be qualified on an employer plan basis
Rollovers into Plan
Participants may rollover distributions from other eligible retirement accounts into the employer’s §401(a) plan (optional plan feature)
Premature Penalty
A 10% penalty is applicable on distributions taken prior to age 59½ unless the participant meets the age 55 exception (retires in the year age 55 is attained or later)
Required Minimum Distributions
A participant must begin taking distributions at the later of attainment of age 70½ or retirement. The first minimum distribution must be taken by April 1st of the year following the year containing this triggering event.
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1Defaulting on a loan from a retirement plan constitutes a distribution from that plan.
Loans may affect cash values and death benefits.

Distributions from a retirement plan may be subject to federal income tax in the year
distributed and may incur an additional 10% penalty if the participant is under age 59½.

Legend Equities Corporation and its affiliates do not provide tax information or advice.